The Declining popularity of Tanzania Beauty Pageants

Sports & Culture Giggles

Picture yourself in the heart of the buzz and excitement of a mid-90s Tanzanian beauty pageant.

The lights scintillate, the crowd buzzes with anticipation, and an electric energy courses through the air.

This is the world of Tanzania’s golden age of beauty, a vibrant period between the 90s and early 2000s where beauty queens, Tanzania’s treasure, ruled the roost.

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The Miss Tanzania pageant, a significant testament to the country’s beauty and culture, entered the national consciousness in 1967 when Theresa Shayo won the first-ever crown.

Theresa Shayo

However, a year later, the pageant was banned, primarily because of the argument that such contests were inconsistent with Tanzanian culture.

It was believed that beauty pageants were a form of Western cultural imperialism which did not align with the country’s values and traditions.

They argued that these contests objectified women and promoted a Western standard of beauty that was not representative of the diverse beauty found within Tanzania.

They feared that young women could be taken advantage of in pursuing fame and fortune, which could lead to negative social consequences.

The Miss Tanzania pageant was reinstated 27 years later. Several significant changes came with it.

The winners were now allowed to compete in the Miss World pageant, a privilege not granted before the ban.

While the initial contests were primarily limited to Dar es Salaam participants, the pageant’s reinstatement now saw a broader representation from the various areas of Tanzania.

The quality and scale of the event also saw a significant upgrade. The pageant began to attract more sponsors, leading to better funding and organisation.

Furthermore, the pageant started to focus more on the contestants’ intelligence, personality, and contribution to society rather than just their physical beauty.

This shift in focus was in line with global trends in beauty pageants, where the emphasis on beauty was balanced with the importance of personality and social responsibility.

The pageant has also been influenced by the Swahili concept of ‘Urembo’, which translates to ‘beauty’.

However, this encompasses physical attractiveness, inner beauty, strength, and grace in Tanzanian culture.

The country jumped joyfully when Aina Maeda was announced as the second Miss Tanzania with grandeur. She went on to gallantly compete in the Miss World pageant.

The nation collectively breathed heavily, hoping to see their representative shine globally. Unfortunately, she did not, as did the ten beauty queens who followed.

However, the most significant milestone in the annals of the Miss Tanzania pageant and Tanzanian history was the spectacular end to a decade-long wait for international recognition in beauty contests.

This was in the form of the Miss World 2005 competition, where the world saw the graceful Nancy Sumari make it to the top 6 finalists and bring home the coveted Miss World Africa crown.

The win put Tanzania on the global beauty pageant map. It displayed the unique beauty, grace, and talent embedded within the Tanzanian women.

Beyond the pageant, these winners have significantly contributed to the Tanzanian society.

Take, for example, Hoyce Anderson Temu, Miss Tanzania, 1999.

Hoyce Anderson Temu, Miss Tanzania, 1999.

A diplomat, journalist, PR specialist, and former beauty queen was appointed Deputy Head of Mission at Tanzania’s Embassy in Geneva, Switzerland, on 23 May 2021.

Similarly impressive on the world stage, Happiness Magese, the 2001 winner, has been particularly vocal about her endometriosis and has worked tirelessly to raise awareness and funds.

In short, the pageant was one of Tanzania’s most anticipated annual events, setting tongues wagging countrywide soon after their commencement was announced.

Lately, however, such glamour and excitement seem to be ebbing, leaving fans asking why the dazzling glow of the Miss Tanzania beauty pageant has dimmed down.

Could the answer lie in its managerial shift where the baton was passed from the pageant’s forefathers, Hashim Lundenga and Prashant Patel, to the hands of Miss Tanzania 1998 Basilla Mwanukuzi?

Is this downscaling a phenomenon unique to Miss Tanzania? Is it a symptom resonating in other countries, even on the grander scale of the Miss World competition?

However, according to my findings from a year-long research project, I have concluded that placing the blame solely on Basilla’s shoulders is unfair, and I am sure no larger forces are at play here!

The decline of beauty pageants is not a phenomenon unique to Tanzania. Globally, the popularity and relevance of such events have decreased significantly. That is why…

This can be attributed to various factors, including changing societal values, increased awareness and criticism of women’s objectification, and the rise of other platforms that celebrate women’s achievements beyond physical beauty.

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A global shift

In recent years, there has been a global shift towards recognising and celebrating diversity, inclusivity, and women’s empowerment.

This has led to criticism of beauty pageants, which are often seen as perpetuating outdated stereotypes and beauty standards.

Furthermore, the rise of social media and other platforms has provided alternative avenues for women to showcase their talents, skills, and beauty.

These platforms offer more control and flexibility, allowing women to define and present themselves on their terms, which is only sometimes accurate in traditional beauty pageants.

However, it is also essential to consider local factors that may contribute to the decline of beauty pageants in specific countries.

One of the most notable trends is the shift towards inclusivity and diversity. Beauty pageants are no longer exclusive to young, slim, tall women.

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Today, they are becoming more inclusive, embracing women of different ages, sizes, and ethnicities.

Another trend is the emphasis on intelligence and talent over physical beauty.

While physical attractiveness is still a factor, there is an increasing focus on the contestants’ intellect, skill, and ability to articulate their thoughts and opinions.

This shift responds to criticisms that beauty pageants are superficial and objectify women.

Environmental awareness and social responsibility have also become significant aspects of beauty pageants. Many pageants now include advocacy or charity work as part of the competition.

Contestants are often required to have a platform or cause they are passionate about, and they are judged on their commitment to these causes.

Miss Tanzania 2023

More so, there is a trend towards more transparency and fairness in judging. This is in response to past controversies and criticisms about bias and corruption in the judging process.

In today’s rapidly evolving landscape, beauty pageants are not staying on the sidelines but boldly embracing change to adapt and thrive.

As these pageant organisations grapple with a waning interest globally, they explore alternatives and adaptations to remain relevant and appealing.

But how are these shifts manifesting, and what do they mean for the future of this colourful industry?  Let’s dive in and uncover these exciting transformations.

Empowerment and Diversity

First is Empowerment and Diversity. It’s now more than just a pretty face!

Empowerment, personal development, and inclusivity are now the focus of the spotlight. These changes are not only necessary but also fantastic, aren’t they?

Digital Engagement is coming second…. Step aside, traditional pageant halls! The new stage is virtual, holistic, and phenomenally interactive.

Lastly, social responsibility: This is no longer just about the pageant and the crown. It’s about making a difference in society, championing sustainability, and supporting noble causes.

Innovation, too, is king, embracing technological advancements like augmented reality, virtual reality, and interactive voting to create immersive and enjoyable engagements.

With all these ongoing changes, the immediate future of beauty pageants will likely continue to transition towards more inclusive and socially conscious formats, emphasising digital engagement and sustainability.

However, the battle will be far from over!

Tanzania beauty pageant organisations must be agile and continually reinvent themselves to stay pertinent while remaining true to their traditions and values.

The future of beauty pageants may depend on their aptitude to adapt to evolving cultural norms, societal values, and technological advancements.

Now, as a reader interested in the beauty pageant industry, what are your thoughts on this wave of change? Are you ready for the ‘Survival of the fittest’?