Tanzania pushes for protection of Indian Ocean

PORT LOUIS: TANZANIA has called for stronger regional cooperation among countries bordering the Indian Ocean, stressing that collective action is essential to safeguard maritime resources, enhance security and ensure sustainable economic benefits for current and future generations.

Minister for Foreign Affairs and East African Cooperation, Ambassador Mahmoud Thabit Kombo, made the statement during the 9th Indian Ocean Conference held from April 10 to 12, 2026, in Port Louis, Mauritius.

The conference brought together leaders and stakeholders from Indian Ocean rim countries to deliberate on economic opportunities, maritime security and regional collaboration.

Ambassador Kombo said Tanzania remains committed to balancing economic development with environmental sustainability and maritime security, noting that the Indian Ocean plays a strategic role in the country’s long-term growth and regional integration.

“Tanzania, through conservation efforts, community engagement and regional collaboration, continues to protect the ecosystems of the Indian Ocean while strengthening security within its territorial waters,” he said.

However, he emphasised that national efforts alone are not sufficient, urging countries in the region to reaffirm their shared responsibility in protecting the ocean.

He noted that the Indian Ocean faces growing challenges, including geopolitical tensions, emerging maritime security threats and environmental pressures, which require coordinated international responses.

“The need for collective stewardship is no longer optional but necessary to ensure the ocean remains a source of peace, prosperity and opportunity,” he stressed.

Ambassador Kombo described the Indian Ocean as a vital economic lifeline for Tanzania and the wider region, serving as a gateway for land-linked neighbouring countries to access global markets.

He said ongoing investments in port and energy infrastructure are positioning Tanzania as a strategic hub for trade, transport and maritime services in East and Central Africa.

The minister further highlighted the importance of the blue economy, noting that it contributes significantly to national development by supporting millions of livelihoods, particularly in fisheries, tourism, maritime transport and coastal trade.

On the sidelines of the conference, Ambassador Kombo held bilateral talks with Mauritius’ Minister for Foreign Affairs, Regional Integration and International Trade, Mr Dhananjay Ramful, where the two leaders discussed strengthening cooperation in trade, the blue economy and shared development priorities.

He said Tanzania and Mauritius enjoy strong relations built on mutual respect and shared strategic interests, adding that trade between the two countries has grown steadily in recent years, alongside increased Mauritian investment in Tanzania.