Zanzibar to conduct large-scale assessment of eye diseases in 69 Shehias

ZANZIBAR: ZANZIBAR Ministry of Health is set to launch a comprehensive assessment of eye diseases across 69 shehias in Unguja and Pemba, targeting residents aged 50 and above.

The findings will guide future strategies for strengthening eye-care services across the Isles.

Director of Preventive Services and Health Education, Dr Salim Slim, said the Ministry, in collaboration with its partners, identified the need for a detailed study to determine the prevalence of eye conditions and improve services on both islands.

He noted that, similar to other countries, Zanzibar is committed to combating preventable blindness through targeted research and evidence-based interventions.

Dr Slim emphasised that most causes of vision loss are preventable, and the Ministry is implementing long-term strategies to reduce avoidable blindness.

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Eye-care Coordinator Dr Fatma Juma Omar said the assessment will enable the Ministry to plan more effective interventions against preventable eye conditions and help reduce blindness rates across Zanzibar.

She highlighted the rising number of eye complications associated with diabetes and hypertension, stressing the importance of regular monitoring and increased community education.

Participants trained to carry out the assessment said the programme will help identify major causes of blindness and enable them to better support elderly communities.

The assessment, conducted every five years, will cover approximately 4,000 people across Unguja and Pemba and will generate data to guide new strategies for preventing blindness.